Metaheuristics.jl is a Julia library for global optimization implementing various metaheuristic algorithms for single-objective, multi-objective, and combinatorial optimization problems. The library provides a modular architecture with clear separation between core functionality (state management, problem definitions), algorithm implementations (organized by optimization type), operators (selection, crossover, mutation), test problems, performance indicators, and decision-making methods. The primary workflow involves defining an objective function and search space, selecting/configuring an algorithm, and calling the optimize() function to find optimal solutions. The library depends on standard Julia packages and specialized libraries for distance calculations, distributions, and multi-criteria decision-making.